|
Global burden of disease and injury attributable to selected risk factors, 1990 |
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| Risk factor |
Deaths (thousands) |
As % of total deaths |
YLLs (thousands) |
As % of total YLLs |
YLDs (thousands) |
As % of total YLDs |
DALYs (thousands) |
As % of total DALYs |
|
|
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| Malnutrition |
5 881 |
11.7 |
199 486 |
22.0 |
20 089 |
4.2 |
219 575 |
15.9 |
| Poor water supply sanitation and personal and domestic hygiene |
2 668 |
5.3 |
85 520 |
9.4 |
7 872 |
1.7 |
93 392 |
6.8 |
| Unsafe sex |
1 095 |
2.2 |
27 602 |
3.0 |
21 100 |
4.5 |
48 702 |
3.5 |
| Tobacco |
3 038 |
6.0 |
26 217 |
2.9 |
9 965 |
2.1 |
36 182 |
2.6 |
| Alcohol |
774 |
1.5 |
19 287 |
2.1 |
28 400 |
6.0 |
47 687 |
3.5 |
| Occupation |
1 129 |
2.2 |
22 493 |
2.5 |
15 394 |
3.3 |
37 887 |
2.7 |
| Hypertension |
2 918 |
5.8 |
18 665 |
1.9 |
1 411 |
0.3 |
19 076 |
1.4 |
| Physical inactivity |
1 991 |
3.9 |
11 353 |
1.3 |
2 300 |
0.5 |
13 653 |
1.0 |
| Illicit drugs |
100 |
0.2 |
2 634 |
0.3 |
5 834 |
1.2 |
8 467 |
0.6 |
| Air pollution |
568 |
1.1 |
5 625 |
0.6 |
1 630 |
0.3 |
7 254 |
0.5 |
|
Source: Murray and Lopez (10) | ||||||||
Lopez Globalization and Health 2005 1:5 doi:10.1186/1744-8603-1-5 |
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